There are a number of goals and performance objectives for the National Fuel Cell Bus Program:
- Facilitate the development of fuel cell bus technologies
- Explore pathways to commercialization
- Increase fuel cell durability – 4 to 6 years/20,000 to 30,000 hours
- Increase fuel cell reliability – more than 90% availability
- Reduce fuel cell bus cost – less than 5x comparable transit bus
- Doubling transit bus fuel efficiency to reduce petroleum consumption and enhance energy security
- Reduce transit bus emissions – exceed 2010 EPA standards
- Enhance public acceptance of fuel cell vehicle.
The CALSTART strategy to advance fuel cell technology utilizes three parallel development paths: a direct route that develops and accelerates testing on the best existing fuel cells; an evolutionary route that combines smaller fuel cells with other supporting technologies; and a component route that develops the core enabling sub-systems fuel cells will need to succeed.